Restoration of the New Testament Order

Acts 1 By Ron Thomas     Before Jesus ascended to the glory (right hand) of the Father, He met with His apostles (eleven of them; Judas having already fallen from grace) in Jerusalem and told them to stay put until the promise He gave them arrived. His promise was a gift of the Holy Spirit that was extraordinary, called the baptism of the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:5). This gift was to guide them into all truth, helping them to remember those things Jesus taught. This gift was exclusively to the apostles; it was not to any non-apostle. This is important to note.     After the Lord ascended, the Lord’s apostles gathered with the saints (unnumbered in v. 14; about 120 in v. 15) in prayer and praise. From amongst the brethren, they needed to have a replacement for Judas, who had a part in the apostolic ministry, but chose to go the way of the devil, killing himself and, thereby, giving himself no opportunity for repentance. The assembly that gathered had a role in this process; notice that in 1:23, the Bible reads, “And they proposed two: Joseph called Barsabbas....and Matthias” (NKJV).     Once the criteria were set forth, two men were chosen from the many. These men, as the apostles did, walked with Jesus. The criteria to be met was 1) male, 2) disciple of Jesus beginning as far back as Jesus’ baptism, 3) a witness of His resurrection, and, finally, he had to be 4), chosen by the Holy Spirit. Some assert there was only one requirement (witness of the resurrection), but this is a mistake because it was the Holy Spirit who set forth what was demanded.      With this before us, let us consider in brief some points of consideration/application. First, consider 1:3 and the term “infallible proofs” (NKJV). What should we understand by this? To begin, the Bible record is a historical book and one that can be tested concerning its accuracy. When Jesus walked, He presented a teaching unlike what the community expected and, knowing this, presented His credentials, attesting to the truthfulness of His message. In Matthew 9:8, the Scripture reads, “...when the multitudes saw it [healing of a paralyzed man], they were afraid, and glorified God, who had given such authority unto men” [Jesus].     Second, those chosen to preach the Gospel from Jerusalem were witnesses (1:8) unto Jesus’ life, teaching, death, and resurrection. They were in special position to speak on these things. Frequently, there are many in the religious world who speak of being a witness to Jesus. This can only apply in a different sense than what the apostles were witnesses to. No person had seen anything related to the life/death/resurrection of Jesus, though they can speak to how meaningful the teachings of Scriptures are to them, and in this sense, they are witnesses.     Third, there is a large number of people that have no concept of the Lord’s return (1:11), and the Judgment to follow. Paul writes, For we must all be made manifest before the judgment-seat of Christ; that each one may receive the things done in the body, according to what he hath done, whether it be good or bad. If people knew this and appreciated this, perhaps more lives would be changed.     Fourth (finally), the Lord knows the hearts of all (1.24). Just as He knew the hearts of those in Jerusalem, he knows our hearts even not. He knows what we think and why we think it. He knows what we will do, and why we do it. Whatever there is to know, He knows it. Rather impressive, if you ask me.

- Ron Thomas preaches for the Church of Christ at Rio Grande in Bidwell, OH. He may be contacted at etsop95@gmail.com. Visit the congregation’s website at: https://www.churchofchristatriogrande.com