By Joe Slater Once you have a
suitable Bible to study and a good concordance to use, consider acquiring a
Bible Dictionary. Many are available, some being better than others. Smith’s is
an old standby, as is Peloubet’s. Just because it says “dictionary” doesn’t
mean everything it says is true. Here’s the old refrain: Study and think! Bible
Encyclopedias are basically the same as Bible Dictionaries, but more detailed.
These works contain valuable background information to help you understand the
Biblical text. The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia is an old
standard, but there are many others. Like any uninspired book, read with your
eyes wide open and your brain fully engaged! A Bible Atlas will
help you locate countries, cities, rivers and seas, giving you a better grasp
of what is happening in the Biblical records you read. It reminds you that the
Bible deals with real people who lived in real places. I purposely saved
Commentaries for last. Far too many people run to the commentary first. Commentaries
can be valuable resources, but you should first read the text from multiple
translations and then study it carefully by running cross references and using
your concordance. Then make use of your Bible Dictionary and/or Bible
Encyclopedia along with your Bible Atlas. The final resource you should consult
is the commentary. You should already have a fair grasp of what the text is
teaching before you reach for the commentary. It may provide some details and
other points that you didn’t see before. Be aware of the religious background
of the commentator. Expect to encounter some erroneous ideas from
denominational authors, and sometimes even from members of the Lord’s church. I hope these
suggestions will encourage you to be diligent and careful in your reading and
study of the Bible!
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